Located in the southeastern part of Mexico, right along the Pacific Ocean, lies the diverse Mexican state of Oaxaca. Because of the “sixteen ethnolinguistic groups [that were able] to maintain their individual languages, customs, and ancestral traditions” (Schmal), Oaxaca is by far one of the most ethically complex states in Mexico. In fact, Oaxaca is heavily dominated by the Zapotec and Mixtec peoples, who are the two largest groups in Oaxaca. However, globalization has recently impacted the great city of Oaxaca and its inhabitants more than ever. Western goods, services, ideas, values ​​and media have impacted areas around the world, and Oaxaca, Mexico has seen the effects firsthand. Globalization has had a profound impact on the small communities of Oaxaca; cities have been deserted, families have been relocated, and economic hardship has occurred. If globalization had not directly impacted communities in Oaxaca, local communities might have thrived, local businesses would have flourished, and economic hardship would have been reduced. Without globalization, the citizens of Oaxaca, Mexico, could have remained in their homelands and gathered wealth to invest in their community, schools, and other facilities. According to Carlos Yescas, “indigenous people have been emigrating to the United States from Oaxaca for almost a century." In fact, in a recent “ethnographic study of twelve communities in the central valleys of Oaxaca, 60% of all migrants from the area were destined for the United States United” (Cohen).So why do the inhabitants of such a rich and diverse community leave their lives and loved ones behind? The correct answer is globalization and Mexico's rich history. .. middle of paper... money for their education. In conclusion, if globalization had not been present, the citizens of Oaxaca, Mexico, could have remained in their homelands and gathered wealth to invest in their communities, in schools and other facilities. Although globalization has led to the fall of Oaxaca, Mexico's rich immigration has also impacted it. Mexican workers have been in high demand in the United States since the beginning of 1800 and migration has been a contentious issue for both the United States and Mexico. As for Oaxaca, globalization has led to the disappearance of its people, its culture and its traditions. Indeed, globalization has diminished the values ​​of community and individuality within Oaxaca. However, if the events of the story had not occurred the way they did and the actions of the individuals had been different, Oaxaca, Mexico would have been one of the most visited places in Mexico.