IndexIntroductionBodyLiterature Review and Course ReadingSolutionsConclusionIntroductionDevelopment is the guideline by which people's freedom is expanded. Therefore it is with the aim of eradicating poverty and thereby restoring good and adequate prosperity for the people. When the economic development of a country is improved, there are many guarantees on the quality of services that can be offered; Health conditions can be improved to a large extent when citizens can access quality care, poverty can be easily eradicated from the society, thus increasing agricultural activities due to easily available manpower. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay Development faces a number of problems that tend to impede the expansion potential of developing countries. One of the biggest challenges is unemployment. Unemployment results in a higher dependency rate in the country. A country with a large population, for example, Haiti, may face unemployment; citizens can work, but there are not enough jobs to satisfy all citizens. Another challenge is poverty, which prevents people from engaging in activities that promote economic development. Third is inflation, which means there is too much money chasing the few goods that exist in the economy. Body Haiti is one of the developing countries facing a crisis affecting economic development. Haiti's economy tends to fluctuate due to the existence of continuous problems that affect the mobility of development aspects. It is known for its thriving economy due to the good agricultural economy which tends to promote itself internationally thanks to oil production. Therefore it is known to be one of the developing countries due to low labor costs and low development activities. Despite all the advantages of this country, it also has problems that limit it as a country from drastic development (Amine, Samir and Wilner Predelus, 13). Problems include natural disasters affecting agricultural activities. Poverty is another problem that limits the country's expectations, and the problem of overpopulation contributes to the increase in the number of unemployed. Haiti is the poorest country as many people live below the poverty line. The most important economic issue in Haiti is low levels of poverty and overpopulation. The issue of poverty is a huge issue; it's about the state of people. Poverty can be addressed, but the country has fewer resources that can help it address this problem. Drought and natural disasters are the main causes of poverty. Secondly, overpopulation in Haiti is a problem that affects the country in general due to the increased mortality rate among the country's population. The increased death rate means that Haiti's overpopulation was caused by increased birth rates. Most families have many children as they firmly believe that they act as security. Inadequate education is one of the factors contributing to the increased birth rate. The high birth rate increases the population. Migration to urban centers has also contributed to Haiti's overpopulation. Most people move from rural areas to urban areas in search of better living standards. This has led to a concentration of cities and overpopulation as few resources serve a large population of people. There is an imbalance between the death rate and the birth rate, for the stability ofcountry there should be a balance between children being born and the death of adults. Poverty, on the other hand, contributes to overpopulation as many people lack education; they therefore give birth at higher rates due to a lack of understanding of the effects. Technological progress also contributes to the overpopulation experienced in Haiti. People tend to prefer to access areas that have developed to acquire good quality services. Therefore, citizens move to areas that have good technology in search of well-paid jobs and quality medical facilities for those who need medicines. There are many ways in which overpopulation in Haiti contributes to increased levels of poverty. Overpopulation and poverty are two important issues because they tend to relate and, on the other hand, create a reality of other issues that affect Haiti as a country. First, a country in which large numbers of people reside suffers from a resource allocation challenge due to large population. Resources cannot be allocated properly because the country has fewer resources which cannot help address the problems it suffers from. It is clear that the country's population limits him from carrying out development activities. The fewer resources available in the country may not be enough to satisfy the number of people residing in Haiti (Ramirez, Byron, 6). Deal with natural disasters; to give an example, the earthquakes it has to face. This resulted in a decrease in the amount of resources. In the agricultural sector, earthquakes cause a big gap as many livestock are lost due to this calamity. The fishing and livestock sectors suffer from earthquakes as animals raised to produce the products die. The products obtained from animals, therefore, are reduced in number. Livestock contributes to the production of meat and milk on which the populations of various parts of the country depend. When these livestock are reduced in numbers, the products also reduce the amount of resources people would have to share. Earthquakes also contribute to the reduction of many fisheries. Aquaculture allows Haiti's economy to grow more and more, but natural disasters affect its activities. Therefore, a large population that depends on aquaculture is affected as they are unable to carry out their fishing activities. These, on the other hand, can contribute to increasing poverty. The two effects on both fisheries and livestock are caused by natural disasters. These, in turn, contribute to reducing the amount of resources present in the country. Secondly, the increase in population contributes to the increase in illegal activities. This is more on the youth base. Young people prefer to engage in illegal activities as they prefer to participate in illegal activities and habitual habits such as stealing and robbing, not to mention smuggling. People who engage in these activities prefer them because they are numerous and they cannot find suitable jobs that can keep them busy. Migrations of people to urban centers also contribute to increasing the number of unemployed people in urban centers. Therefore, the aspect of unemployment contributes to the idleness of people. In turn, it contributes to these people deciding to engage in illegal activities to earn something that can enable them to survive. People tend to consider the difficulties they face when seeking the least available resources, so they prefer shortcut methods to take away people's properties by force. Engagement in illegal activities, therefore, occurs in two respects; firstly it is based on the problem ofunemployment and secondly it is based on the idea of ​​a large population of people struggling for the fewest resources available. Haiti's overpopulation problem also leads many people to evade paying taxes. Taxes are the main source of revenue for the government. People tend to think that their larger population will help them avoid paying taxes set by the government. Tax evasion can help derail the economy as a whole. The tax is mandatory for every citizen of the country because it allows the government to obtain funds. The government uses the funds it in turn earns in planned projects. The problem of overpopulation is therefore a disadvantage. Tax evasion is a clear reason for non-compliance with the laws of the country. This is because there are laws that govern citizens and they should comply with paying taxes. Cases of natural disasters affect the population to a large extent. In cases where these calamities occur, there is massive destruction of property and massive loss of life as many more may be sued for injuries. Due to the high number of injured people, healthcare facilities and hospitals are not sufficient to accommodate the largest number of people involved. This means that overpopulation in places heavily affected by earthquakes will contribute to more cases of people being reported as affected. The number of deaths is also said to be high due to overpopulation and therefore increased mortality rates. Death rates can be the result of clashes, disputes, and natural disasters such as drought and disease. There are diseases that can spread easily and quickly to an overpopulated population. These diseases include cholera, which can contribute to many deaths. This conveys the argument that overpopulation contributes to additional problems that are likely difficult for the Haitian government to manage. Overpopulation in Haiti is highlighted by the high costs of living that people face. The cost of purchasing food is high because the prices of raw materials purchased are high. The reason for the high price is due to the increased demand from people who need food products. The increase in demand for products contributes to an increase in the supply of the required products, therefore to higher prices. The high costs also include health services and the need to provide housing. Due to overpopulation in Haiti, efforts to acquire good healthcare are thwarted due to the cost of healthcare services. The number of people needing healthcare services is high, so services are more expensive. People are in fact required to pay for all services to meet the needs of the family based on food and health services. The tension to acquire the fewer resources that exist in Haiti contributes to conflicts and wars. People rush for few resources as they have the only hope of getting the resources in a difficult way. Due to poverty, citizens think that they should engage in conflicts so that they can be in favor of acquiring a large amount of resources which include food, shelter, and healthcare. In addition to the race for lesser resources, farmers also engage in rivalry to acquire good agricultural land that can be productive for them. The rivalry between people residing in Haiti is evidence of the consequences of overpopulation (Cicowiez et al. 25). The government also faces difficulties in allocating available resources because the assumed amount of people living in a given region is not true since many people couldbe faced with the problem of acquiring these resources. The life expectancy of people living in Haiti is also low due to the existence of a large number of populations forced to exploit fewer existing resources. Due to overpopulation, other people may not have access to these resources that contribute to the daily existence of people in the country. Resources that citizens may not have access to may include medical care, food, clean water, and fewer job opportunities available. In summary, overpopulation is evident in Haiti from the issues discussed. This is because the problems tend to show the results experienced due to overpopulation and the available difficulties that citizens experience due to overpopulation. Therefore, overpopulation is one of the economic problems that Haiti experiences. Poverty is experienced in Haiti due to the varied living conditions of the people residing in the country. There are also some causes that contribute to the poverty that people experience in Haiti. First of all, access to work is limited due to overpopulation; therefore the limited job opportunities are acquired by only a few people. People who don't have jobs don't have the opportunity to make money, thus contributing to poverty. The few who get these jobs also receive a low wage that cannot enable them to eradicate poverty. The second is a conflict that is the result of the race for the fewest existing resources. The strong people in society end up having access to the fewest resources available. These can, therefore, lead to inequality which is the third cause of poverty. Inequality is introduced through the appearance of people degrading others based on tribe or class. The fourth is the poor education that is a result of the high population experienced by the citizens of Haiti. People who do not follow education systems become inactive in society, hence the increase in poverty. There are reasons why these people do not have access to education due to the inability to afford the fees for enrolling students in schools. Therefore citizens who do not follow the education system are not able to acquire the ability to carry out the jobs offered. The lack of infrastructure due to the continuous destruction caused by national disasters in Haiti limits the nation's activities; such as going to work daily, going to the market for commercial activities and much more. Overall, the issues discussed above contribute to the existence of poverty in Haiti and directly affect its citizens. The poverty experienced in Haiti is evident due to various problems it brings. Citizens of Haiti cannot afford education for their children. Therefore, due to poverty, the number of uneducated people in society increases. Due to the Haitian population's lack of access to education, many people find themselves uncompetitive in the employment field due to a lack of skills. Citizens fail to acquire the skills required in various fields of work. Therefore, there are various effects of poverty experienced in Haiti. The crime rate seems to be increasing in Haiti due to the increase in the number of people who are not educated on how to live well with others. The crime issue is valid because many people in Haiti struggle to acquire available resources. The essence of scrambling contributes to disputes and increased crime rates (Lesorogol, Carolyn, et al. 4). The rush is evident in Haiti as Haitian farmers must fight to own what little arable land is available. Due to poverty, children born to mothers have a lower weight becausethey are born with disabilities due to the constant calamities that citizens go through. Furthermore, the children's mothers are unable to raise them in healthy conditions due to lack of funds to purchase available food and medical care. Poverty also contributes to the problem of homelessness due to difficult living conditions. Once a natural disaster has occurred, people are only left with the need to seek refuge in camps provided by the government. Due to lack of shelter, some children end up lost. The aspect of homelessness is, therefore, a strong cause of the stand-by that carries forward in the economy. This is because many homeless people are unable to raise their own money and therefore cannot pay taxes. On the other hand, the economy cannot expand despite Haiti's continued development. This is because only a few individuals are firmly anchored to the family; therefore, have the ability to open businesses that help provide more funds to the economy. Businesses that citizens open to contribute to the trade of buyers and sellers thus obtain government funds from the taxes imposed by businessmen. Therefore, being homeless is a serious detriment to people because it influences the feeling of being completely incapable of performing a more beneficial activity. Poverty in Haiti has significantly affected the economy as a whole due to the inability of citizens to carry out activities that can contribute to the development of the country. The number of illiterates is high; these are because of the effortless struggle they have in their daily activities. The number of inactive people in the economy is high. Comparing the requirement of workers in industries and the amount of manpower available for work, the number of workers is, therefore, less, resulting in lack of sufficient manpower. A country that is facing the problem of poverty is a country that has difficulty managing the few funds and resources available. The government of Haiti is unable to allocate resources because the number of people in need is high and the available funds are not sufficient for all those in need. Therefore, the only way the government can handle this large number is to ensure that more people are educated to help increase the number of workers. Thanks to this, Haiti's economy may be able to develop more and more. Haiti is facing the problem of poverty because citizens are unable to fulfill their role as citizens. This is because the government provides them with only a few available jobs. This blame should fall on the government, although not completely on the government, due to the calamities causing destruction in Haiti. People are unable to improve their lives because they do not earn from their efforts. It cannot be concluded that it is only citizens who are questioned about their state of poverty, but the government should do so instead. It is the government's responsibility to eradicate poverty, as is evident in Haiti. Citizens cannot access health services due to the high costs of services. The government is therefore required to reduce healthcare costs. In conclusion, poverty in Haiti is therefore evident due to the issues discussed above. Literature review and course reading Uchiyama, Naoko addressed the problem of lack of work and poverty experienced in Haiti. He discussed the fact that Haiti is the poorest country in Latin America. The problem of lack of work in Haiti is real because it is experienced by both people living in urban and rural areas. Therefore, Uchiyama estimated the probability of someone becoming a wage worker. Subsequently, he further argues that the capital offered to human beings is the most important thing to obtainwages in any work performed in the market sector. Uchiyama states that the salary of a given job requires highly skilled workers. The lack of highly skilled workers in Haiti is the reason for the unavailability of jobs. This is based on the idea that the workers who should fill these sectors are not available. On the other hand, regarding poverty, he underlined that Haiti has the characteristics of a country with a high rate of poverty, due to inequality among its citizens. It also suggests that the cause of poverty is the predominance of people who reside in rural areas and who are altruistic in believing that their activities benefit their personal needs. Cornia, Giovanni Andrea spoke about how Haiti can address the problem of poverty and how it can be easily eradicated by 2030. They spoke about how the United Nations aims to solve the human poverty experienced after finding ways to address the problem . The factors that the country should take into consideration are; the expected trends in Gross Domestic Product, taking into account trends in demographic growth and trends in income inequality. In summary, the two address how a country can approach poverty eradication. They give relevance to the given trends that should be considered to ensure that funds are continuously generated for the economy. This can also be achieved by reducing inequality, controlling the country's population and controlling the gross domestic product. The course readings give us insight into key ways we can address economic development issues. We talk about how poverty causes economic imbalances in various countries. We talk about the causes of economic imbalances, starting with unemployment which is the key to other problems. The authors talk about poverty and inequality that are reducing the possibilities for continued development in developing countries. It is also clear that problems can also arise from the existence of government regulations that tend to limit the operations of companies; the inequality of people in society is talked about and solutions to the causes of inequality are also provided. Poverty is also covered and the causes of poverty are also addressed so as to continue continuous development in developing countries. Solutions There are also possible solutions to the problems of overpopulation and poverty that people face in Haiti. First of all, the problem of overpopulation can be addressed in various ways. The key solution to the overpopulation experienced in Haiti is improving the overall economy. The government should ensure that the development of the economy continues while the various sectors are focused. First, the government should ensure that schools are available for children. Furthermore, schools should be accessible to citizens and therefore have affordable fees. When all children have access to education, they will be well equipped in the various ways life should be managed. This will result in producing more manpower needed in industries. Overpopulation can be addressed by ensuring control over movement into urban centres. This can only be achieved if rural areas are developed to become places that offer adequate employment opportunities. Therefore, the government should ensure that there are employment opportunities for people in rural or remote areas. Job creation can only be achieved by contributing to the development of projects that benefit the citizens of Haiti. Projects may involve building roads and factories in rural areas..