Artificial intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science that deals with the simulation of the intelligent behavior of machines. It deals with building intelligent machines capable of carrying out tasks that generally require the intelligence possessed by human beings. Artificial intelligence allows machines to learn from experience, adapt to new inputs, and perform human-like tasks. Most examples of artificial intelligence, such as chess-playing computers or driverless cars, rely heavily on machine learning, deep learning, and natural language processing (NLP). Using these technologies, computers are trained to perform specific tasks by processing large amounts of data and recognizing patterns in the data. The term artificial intelligence was coined in 1956. Early AI research in the 1950s explored topics such as problem solving. In the 1960s, the US Department of Defense became interested in artificial intelligence and began training computers to imitate basic human reasoning. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay Artificial intelligence has become more popular today due to advanced algorithms and improvements in computing power, storage, and the availability of large volumes of data to train and test AI algorithms. AI technologies present limitless opportunities, and we must take advantage of the advancement of AI. During the convocation ceremony of the graduates of the Royal Institute of Management (RIM), His Majesty the Fifth King of Bhutan spoke about the use of emerging technological advances such as digital identification, artificial intelligence, Blockchain, Internet of things, Big Data, Quantum Computing, Machine Learning, Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality, etc., which provide unlimited opportunities for Bhutanese. His Majesty said: “Being a small nation makes us an intelligent nation, this is not by choice but by necessity. Technology is an indispensable tool that will be needed to realize this aspiration. “Technological improvements have produced impressive advances in image recognition, pattern analysis and autonomous machines that find wide application in our daily lives. Artificial intelligence is progressing rapidly. The problem is that people are extrapolating many unrealistic expectations from these early AI successes, without recognizing the many constraints surrounding their achievement. Human intelligence has existed since the dawn of humanity and has been further refined over millions of years of evolution. Artificial intelligence is only 70 years old. The AI ​​is still pretty stupid, most of the time. So, saying that AI is equal to human experts is a big statement to make. It's too early for the human race to throw in the towel. Today, people are being fooled by artificial intelligence due to a phenomenon known as the Eliza effect. Eliza is one of the first NLP computer programs created in 1966 at the MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory by Joseph Weizenbaum. Eliza responded to people's typed statements in the manner of a Rogerian psychotherapist. The computer was executing very simple programming logic. But the people who interacted with it attributed emotional intelligence and empathy to all of Eliza's responses. The same phenomenon happens in ours todayreactions to the successes of artificial intelligence. People overestimate AI achievements and underestimate human performance because we don't take a second to think about how much humans already know. People should not be fooled by the initial success of AI and believe in the words of leading AI figures who have no faith in humanity and God. There is already a lot of hype in the world of computing, according to which one day artificial intelligence would take over humanity. The takeover of artificial intelligence is a hypothetical scenario in which artificial intelligence becomes the dominant form of intelligence on Earth, with computers or robots effectively taking control of the planet away from the human species. Some famous public figures, such as Stephen Hawking and Elon Musk, have recommended research into precautionary measures to ensure that future superintelligent machines remain under the control of a human. No matter how powerful the AI ​​system is, they are better than humans at only one thing: matching known patterns. They can only match the patterns they have learned and have a limited ability to learn more than a few patterns. Humans are optimized to learn unlimited patterns and then select the patterns we need to apply to deal with whatever situation we find ourselves in. This is an ability that human beings possess. For example, Booking.com, a travel e-commerce company with 198 offices in 70 countries around the world, used machine learning to autonomously tag images. Tech giants like Google, Amazon and Microsoft Azure already offer generic image tagging services. But the problem Booking.com has is that these services don't tag images in a useful way in the context of Booking.com. They can identify attributes like "ocean", "nature", "apartment", but Booking.com needs to know if there is a sea view, is there a balcony and does it have a seating area, is there a bed in the room, what size it is and so on. Backend developers had to train the machines to work with a more detailed set of tags that match their specific context. If the task had been given to a human image tagging expert, he would have tagged them flawlessly as per the requirements. No matter how superintelligent AI products are, conquering humanity is a distant dream for a soulless AI machine. The core of artificial intelligence, such as machine learning and deep learning algorithms, consisting of thousands of lines of code, is a byproduct of human designer intelligence. Unlike humans, AI systems have limited capacity and can do and excel at what they are programmed to do and within its scope. Nothing more, nothing less. Human beings, on the other hand, can do limitless things. interpret medical images using deep learning algorithm and a peer human expert in medical diagnosis. Artificial intelligence may be able to perform better than a human expert in some areas such as medical and scientific research, to say that artificial intelligence is equal to a human being, which is equivalent to saying that the human being is outsmarted by AI, a comprehensive real-world test is needed in every field as suggested by Dr Raj Jena, an oncologist at Addenbrooke's Hospital in Cambridge. As a machine, AI will be able to do things effectively and efficiently if it is repetitive and mechanical. A human expert that we compared to a machine 1 minute is not the same human expert. He would learn something new in that second. The machine can't do that. If..