The spectrum of tests today is vast, as it not only evaluates basic functioning, but can also be used as a diagnostic measure. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay The most traditional test is the paper-and-pencil test. These tests are commonly used to this day. They provide the candidate with some ease, as they are familiar with the concept of taking similar types of tests. The paper-and-pencil test can consist of a multiple-choice or options questionnaire, writing down personal opinions and answers, or ranking things based on your own opinions. The scoring criteria for these tests consisted of calculating right or wrong answers or the use of answer keys. The two most important components for any type of test is reliability which refers to the consistency of a research study or test measurement (Mcleod, 2013) and validity which states that a test measures what it claims to measure (Mcleod , 2013). “Psychological testing is part of the field of psychology known as psychometrics. Psychometrics measures behavior, personality, and attitude using surveys. People often have difficulty accurately evaluating their own behavior and understanding how their behavior causes other people to perceive them. Psychological tests give people the opportunity to get a sense of how they appear to the outside world based on their answers to very specific questions about behavior, attitudes, history and preferences. Test questions often ask people to think about specific types of interactions, which can make it easier to evaluate behavior" (Goodtherapy, 2007). "Psychological tests could be in any form written, visual, or verbal assessments administered to evaluate the cognitive and emotional functioning of children and adults. Psychological tests are used to evaluate a variety of mental abilities and attributes, including achievement and ability, personality, and neurological functioning. For children, tests of academic achievement, ability, and intelligence can be used as tools in school placement, determining the presence of a learning disability or developmental delay, identifying talent, or monitoring intellectual development . Intelligence tests can also be used with adolescents and young adults to determine vocational skills (eg, in career counseling). Personality tests are administered for a wide variety of reasons, from diagnosing psychopathology (e.g., personality disorder, depressive disorder) to screening job applicants. They can be used in an educational context to determine personality strengths and weaknesses” (Children's Health, 2020). Most psychological tests take the approach of using an answer key to ensure that the test has been scored correctly. Although sometimes it is possible for people to make mistakes even using the answer key, which is why almost all tests use a formula to include these types of errors, in order to get a true and thorough evaluation. Psychological tests today have evolved, the use of tests has opened up to a wide range of sectors. As a result, with the help of technology, traditional tests have also developed. However, the ethical criteria for performing such evaluations were the main focus when designing such tests. Internet-based testing has provided the opportunity for a wide range of users to construct tests, not only through traditional means but by adding their own creativity and innovations to it. Even if psychologists doextensive use of traditional tests, there are numerous online testing software that can allow researchers to work more efficiently, where the computer not only helps in the evaluation but also in the interpretation of the test results. However, Internet Test-based tests are subject to the same psychometric standards of reliability and validity as any other type of exam. The APA Council on Scientific Affairs and the Council on Professional Affairs established a task force in 2001 to inform psychologists about the state of Internet testing. His report highlights that in the online world the common standard for the ethical use of all psychological tests applies. The standards outline, for example, how to justify a particular use of a test, such as a high-stakes standardized test. They also identify which populations can validly undergo different types of tests and what safeguards make them fair and reliable. One example is ensuring age-appropriate IQ tests (Kersting, 2014). Currently, due to the current pandemic, online tests are being used in place of traditional means of testing. The possibilities of using online means of testing have increased dramatically. Using assessment tests online and using different mediums not only provides a new experience to use better means for evaluating tests but also ensures a level of fluency and ease for the candidate. As technology has revolutionized almost every aspect of our common daily activities, we can explore how psychological testing through the means of the Internet has helped people not only keep their distance, but also receive services at their convenience. New and Innovative Approaches to Testing Technology has revolutionized the means of testing by creating new and innovative methods for conducting tests. These online tests ensure that they follow the appropriate APA ethical guidelines to ensure that this does not affect the test taker and test results. One of the most famous and initial means of online testing is the Internet-based test. This involves using websites to evaluate different types of tests. These tests can be used by a psychologist, a researcher and the candidate himself. It is a simpler type of test than the traditional type as it promptly calculates all scores and provides an integrated interpretation of the test results. The most commonly used Internet-based tests are IQ tests. In addition to assessing their IQ, it also provides the candidate with their score in the population of people who visited the site or in the general population itself. Internet-based tests have many advantages as they provide an easy and smooth experience to the candidate. the experience of taking tests, along with this, decreases test anxiety. It provides the candidate with the ability to take the test at their own convenience. Many students use this medium to practice and review their syllabus or any competitive exams they may have to participate in. Since practice gives them first-hand experience, it increases their preparation and confidence when taking the test. Although it also comes with a number of disadvantages. One of the most common problems is the site constantly crashing as it can be viewed by multiple people at the same time. If the candidate does not have a good internet connection, the test may be interrupted almost completely. Sometimes, websites may have a timer in the corner of the screen that can make the candidate conscious while answering questions. Most importantly, it is impossible to guarantee that noise or any other type of distraction can be kept under control or minimized. as in a traditional setup. This could influence the candidate and interfere with his or her thinking:.