The rapid adoption of mobile phones in some of the world's poorest countries has far exceeded expectations (Aker and Mbiti, 2010) Telecommunications occur when the exchange of information involves technology. This essay will identify and discuss, inexhaustibly, the socioeconomic impacts of telecommunications in rural areas of developing countries with Overa's 2016 paper as a reference. According to Overa (2006), telecommunications have brought many benefits to rural areas of developing countries, with some areas of Ghana as a case study. It has saved economically on trade costs, increased trade security, reduced waste (especially for agricultural products) and socially built better relationships and strengthened trust at individual and commercial levels, improved trade networks, improved quality of life in rural areas, it has increased trust in societal institutions such as commercial banks. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay In Overa's article, the economic impact of telecommunications in saving trade costs, influencing purchasing decisions, and reducing trade losses in terms of agricultural products was carefully examined. Shui and Lee, 2008 also reiterated in their article that investment in telecommunication infrastructure is one of the factors that influence the economic growth of a country. Other more recent work on the economic impact of telecommunications in developing countries assumes that telecommunications have reduced the rate of rural-to-urban migration by providing employment opportunities such as airtime sellers and phone battery charging centers public. Small-scale businesses such as call center operators (CCOs), in which an individual provides telephone services for the community, have emerged through mobile phones. Some service providers have already provided additional incentives to this type of business so that they can make some profit. It also allows micro and small enterprise (MSES) operators in rural areas to have more reliable and accessible information (Baro and Enduo 2013). Furthermore, the potential of using mobile phones as a tool for economic development has not gone unnoticed by African governments. , donors, mobile phone companies and non-governmental organizations. An emerging trend is the development of mobile-based services and products that go beyond basic voice calls and text messages (Aker and Mbiti, 2010). Socially, telecommunications have helped to build and sustain existing relationships, in particular the mobile phone has been praised for supporting “strong ties (family and friends) and weak ties with others outside the community, including business people”, as mentioned by Goodman, 2005 in Baro and Enduo, 2013, p 251. Jamais (2006, p 14) in Baro and Endu (2013) points out that “the villager… may not need a telephone… . to live his daily life, but if it allows contact with his son in a city hundreds of kilometers away, that phone... will be something he will treasure. Case also shows that telecommunications bridge the daily gap between the urban and rural worlds of Mali, residents of Timbuktu can call relatives living in the capital Bamako or relatives in France, farmers in Tamale can send a text message to find out the prices of corn and of tomatoes in Accra, over 400 kilometers away. In Niger, day laborers can 2010).
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